Filed under: Digging for Dirt

Is 'The Fourth Kind' Real or Another 'Blair Witch' Fake Out?

Lots of evidence to support one side, but what about the other?

Milla Jovovich in The Fourth Kind
Photo: Universal Pictures

I saw The Fourth Kind last night and while I'm not allowed to review it until this coming Friday, I did want to talk about it a little bit beforehand and share with you what little information I know.

I hadn't watched a trailer before going into the film so my only knowledge was that it was about alien abduction in some form or another. I have since watched the trailer (watch it to the right) and the footage of Milla Jovovich explaining what you are about to watch is included at the front of the film and extended. Jovovich portrays psychologist Dr. Abigail Tyler and the film includes what is said to be "actual video footage" featuring Tyler's sessions with patients she places under hypnosis to help them remember things their minds have forced them to forget.

The film is set in Nome, Alaska in the year 2000 and points to several real-life disappearances and attempts to provide evidence to convince you they are as a result of alien abduction. But is the evidence real?

Prior to writing this article I emailed a pair of Universal publicists asking for production notes for The Fourth Kind seeing how none were available online that I could find at either of my official Universal publicity asset locations. Unfortunately neither one of them even bothered to reply. All that is available is something of a one-page fact sheet giving me the following information:

In October 2004, filmmaker Olatunde Osunsanmi had wrapped principal photography on his thriller The Cavern and traveled to North Carolina for postproduction. While there, a chance dinner conversation sparked an interest that would be the genesis of The Fourth Kind.

A colleague told him of a psychologist living in the Carolinas who relocated from a remote town along the Bering Sea. In Alaska, she had conducted a sleep disorder study that revealed terrifying data. What Osunsanmi heard fascinated him…all the more because it was heavily documented. Through his contact, he tracked her down. After some reluctance, she shared her story.

In Fall 2000, the therapist’s patients, under hypnosis, exhibited behaviors that suggested encounters with non humans. Before sleep, every person recalled a white owl outside his or her window. They woke up paralyzed, hearing horrific noises from beyond their doors just before an unknown assailant pulled them screaming from their rooms. Subsequent memories went dark.

As the doctor investigated the phenomenon, she discovered a history of missing people and bizarre activity from the region, dating back to the 1960s. The more she dug, the more she believed the unbelievable: Her patients’ stories were not false memories, but comprehensive evidence of alien abductions.

The "history of missing people" referred to in the final paragraph above is actually addressed in a 2006 article at the Anchorage Daily News saying, "A string of disappearances and mysterious deaths of Native villagers visiting Nome was not the work of a serial killer… An FBI study of 24 missing persons and suspicious death cases assembled by Nome police said excessive alcohol consumption and a harsh winter climate were common ties in many of the cases. In nine of the cases, where no bodies were ever found, state and local investigators said they will continue to search for new leads."

Of course, it's the cases where "no bodies were ever found" that Fourth Kind filmmakers are going to point their fingers at, and a similar article from a year earlier does raise some suspicious eyebrows.

The 2005 article comes as a result of the disappearance of Eric Apatiki, 21, and quotes from Delbert Pungowiyi, a tribal council member from Savoonga who had been pushing for an investigation since 1998, and believes more than one person is preying on Natives in Nome.

"People disappear over there and where are the bodies going? Where are the remains going?" Pungowiyi said before calling Nome "a bone yard for the region because there are so many remains there that have never been found. We're in 2004, 2005 — and it's still happening."

As a result of the Apatiki disappearance a prominent Native organization in Nome released a list of 20 such suspicious cases in 2005, along with offers of a reward, in an effort to get help from the public. However, this list has also bubbled back to the surface with the pending release of The Fourth Kind as mentioned at All Business:

No one has heard of the psychologist [Dr. Abigail Tyler], including the state licensing board and president of the state psychologists association. And while there have indeed been disappearances in Nome — mainly people traveling to the hub city from smaller surrounding Inupiat and Siberian Yupik villages — blaming a real-life tragedy on alien abduction is not sitting well with the nonprofit that pushed the cases into the open.

"The movie looks ridiculous," said Kawerak Inc. Vice President Melanie Edwards, who watched the trailer online Monday. "It's insensitive to family members of people who have gone missing in Nome over the years."

Photo: Universal Pictures

The All Business article even quotes the previously mentioned Delbert Pungowiyi when asked about the story told in The Fourth Kind saying, "Oh my god, that is ridiculous."

There does seem to be the scantest of evidence to support the story despite the fact All Business sources state licensing examiner Jan Mays saying she can't find records of an Abigail Tyler. A website, which appears to have not paid for its domain name, can still be viewed via Google's caching services citing an article announcing the death of Dr. William Tyler, Abigail's husband and one of the catalysts for the story behind The Fourth Kind.

Of course, like the fuzzy "archived" video in the film, the fact this article is actually no longer officially available at a now defunct website paints a pretty sketchy picture, along with a presumed bio for Abigail Tyler at the Alaska Psychiatry Journal whose homepage now reads the following: "This webpage is currently unavailable." Isn't it always the way when alien abductions or ghost stories are talked about that something has to go wrong pretty much ruining the entire story?

However, The Fourth Kind isn't trying to tell you it's true as much as it's asking whether you believe. The film's tagline is their way out reading "It's Up to You to Decide." This makes it no different than any ghost story or unexplained phenomenon you may see on The History or Discovery Channels, and how often do you walk away from those believing they're real?

The Fourth Kind hits theaters this Friday, November 6 and I will have a review early that morning. For now, you can get more on the feature by clicking here.

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Post #1
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Interesting article, films (that aren't bio-pics) claiming to be based on true events often do disappoint when you look into them but I also got the feeling from the trailer that the film is more asking you to examine the possibility of aliens than this exact story.

- Bri-Man
( November 4th, 2009 | 1:08 pm )
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Post #2
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I saw an advanced screening of "The Fourth Kind" last night and it really freaked me out. I don't remember ever being so unnerved after seeing a movie. Some of the "actual" video footage looked staged and fake but the possibility of it being real was terrifying. I am hoping the video footage is fake because if it is real, we are dealing with a menacing entity that can not be tracked or explained.

- Joshua G
( November 4th, 2009 | 2:04 pm )
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Post #3
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I hope critics like it!

- m1
( November 4th, 2009 | 4:15 pm )
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Post #4
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It's real the U.S admitted there was a Roswell incident.

- peter
( November 5th, 2009 | 12:24 am )
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Post #5
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I think this is true.. it's happened before.

- Ray
( November 5th, 2009 | 1:28 am )
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Post #6
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Didn't Texas Chainsaw Masacre take a similar approach with how they marketed the film as a "true story ?" I wouldn't doubt if The Fourth Kind is "loosley inspired" by actual events.

- Colin
( November 5th, 2009 | 2:23 am )
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Post #7
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ok, there WAS a roswell incident, granted, alright? however it has never been said that 'aliens' landed there. now the 'incidents' in this story are 100% staged by amature actors who only wanted a small chance at fame because they had been couped up in a small town their whole lives. notice how both roswell and nome are both small towns that no one had ever heard of until the 'alien incidents'. do you know what else was inspired by a 'true story'? The Haunting in Connecticuit. Dr. Abigail Tyler IS NOT A REAL PERSON. she was a made-up character put in place for the movie and the interview was obviously faked (if the woman did not want her story to be told, why would she agree to an interview?) now you may or may not agree with me on the evidence i've put in this small paragraph, but at least think about it. oh and one more thing before i sign off, how could aliens 'reach' us through telekenisis if WE can't even figure it out? from another planet or not, they don't have super powers

- Dylan
( November 5th, 2009 | 6:33 pm )
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Post #8
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@Colin: colin, the Texas Chainsaw Massecre was a true story, it just didn't take place in Texas. I should know, i live here

- Dylan
( November 5th, 2009 | 6:36 pm )
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Post #9
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Dylan, how many aliens do you know? Probably just as many as I do…ZERO. So, how do you know for a fact that they don't have super powers? If they have the power and technology to reach earth, that says something about their intelligence, doesn't it? After all, how long have we humans been trying to locate extra terrestrials?

- Jessica
( November 6th, 2009 | 2:06 am )
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Post #10
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Brad,
Regarding Dr. Tyler's presumed bio:
http://lamarzulli.wordpress.com/2009/08/26/the-fourth-kind-hype-from-hollywood/
These guys got a chance to read through it before it was taken down. Check out their comments.

- Chloe
( November 6th, 2009 | 3:23 am )
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Post #11
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Cont.

I found the bio page useless webpage after reading lamarzulli's comments, and apparently so have you. Thought you might be interested.

Also, I was not able to access the cache for Dr. Tyler's husband.

That name could be false in order to preserve her true identity.

- Chloe
( November 6th, 2009 | 3:26 am )
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Post #12
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One more thing…what did the death certificate site as cause of death?

- Chloe
( November 6th, 2009 | 3:29 am )
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Post #13
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From what I'd heard about this movie, I really wanted to be pulled into a believable story and mood. The enterprise was an interesting concept, but the delivery ultimately both overwrought yet unengaging. Debating the possibility of authenticity, or the marketing ploy of lying about it, is the most fun part! See me do so with my gal-pal, at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3CYc0T5Gm0U

- Gab
( November 6th, 2009 | 2:53 pm )
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Post #14
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Ok, I just saw The Fourth kind and I'm not sure on whether or not i believe it, but the fact is, we are all alone in this world and we can only rely on our past to guide us in the future. Eventually, we will make contact with another life. It doesn't matter if you believe this or not because.. In the end, we all are just animals.. Anoher species..

- brandon
( November 6th, 2009 | 9:42 pm )
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Post #15
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@brandon:
I just saw the movie today too. I do accept the "possiblity" of alien life and albeit there is a lot of controversy surrounding the validity of the story and the names given, one question is obviously evident, as it has been proposed by other critics—that the movie provokes the question of are we all alone in this world or universe? So how can u jump to conclusions by stating that "we are all alone in this world?" If u want to rely on "our history" to guide us into the future—then why dont u question it rather than making boldfaced comments? One thing about history, is that we can present it based on a certain perspective w/o understanding the aspects and even biases that shape that perspective. Im not a alien-loony, I just think ppl. should look into stuff w/o beleiving bullcrap and if u want answers, look for it.

- 116seeker
( November 7th, 2009 | 8:34 pm )
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Post #16
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i understand that aliens might be able to figure out telekinises and powers such as to be able to wipe our memory, im not going to try to explain something that i couldnt understand. i do believe there is life in space. so many suns there is no way there isnt any. it may not be intelligent it may just be cells and insects or basic life forms like that, but it does exist. as for intelligent ones that can cme across space, well ill accept that, but why, for any reason, i cannot think why they would travel light years across space to take the same people out of their beds time and time again and study them, and then put them safely back int heir beds just for the scare factor???? If they wanted to study us fine, i understand dissapearences and people never coming back. if they studied our bodies they would kill us. its as simple as that. they would have NO REASOn to put us safely back in our bed simply confused or with our memories erased. even if they did for some reason put us back with our memories erased, why would they ever need to study the same person againa nd again? what universe would humans go to another planet and freak the people there out just because they could? its unnesisaary, and stupid, and really a waste of time. yes, thousands of aliens are flying around waiting for us to fall asleep so they can scare us. they do not need to do that. with their technology they could easily beam us all up into the sky and kill us, or take over our planet. this is the only thing that does not make sense to me.

- Alyssa
( November 7th, 2009 | 11:16 pm )
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Post #17
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I'm from Alaska and I can say for certain, that people go missing 'all' the time due to bad weather, bad decisions, and accidents that go unexplained. If you look at how the people live in Alaska and what they do on a day to day basis, it leaves a lot of room for these 'unexplained dissapearances' to take place.

- Carthur
( November 8th, 2009 | 12:41 pm )
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Post #18
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here's the truth

estimated 25 people know the truth

we're all sheep

- anynomes
( November 8th, 2009 | 2:39 pm )
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Post #19
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People who do not believe in this Alien Theory are the ones who are dumb. Everytime something like this comes out, whether it be Ghost or Aliens or Bigfoot, people with the highest authority make sure to cover up any facts or proof of anything before people who are doubters get too scared. People, we are just a small planet in the entire Universe. You really do not think thier are not other life forms? You ought to be dumb, or crazy… We travel to the Moon so why couldn't a different life form travel to Earth just as easy. We are as intelligent as you think. Humans are just animals and we are just another Species. Take it for what its worth, but just becauuse Religion followers are scared of this fact that we are not alone, doesn't make it false. By the way, an Alien Abduction is no different than humans taking some tyoe of animals and experiementing with it. We may not feel much remorse for something as small as a little mouse or something like that when we do tests, but have you ever thought thats what Aliens may take us as? Just an experiment? Think about it. Quit trying to talk yourself out of possibly more in the Universe… Because there is… It will be proven soon. Trust me-

- John Richards
( November 10th, 2009 | 1:34 am )
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Post #20
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Looks like Carthur, an Alaska resident is a little scared… Of the truth….

Over 11 million UFO sightings around the world and thier is nothing right? Wish you were a bit more educated and not so faithful to your own religion which makes you believe you are the only planet with human life…

Better lock your doors Carthur…

- John Richards
( November 10th, 2009 | 1:36 am )
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Post #21
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check out Dr. John Mack, or Youtube him. Real case studies of abductions

- cher
( November 15th, 2009 | 6:16 pm )
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Post #22
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@Dylan: You don't know what your talking about kid.

- cody
( November 16th, 2009 | 6:42 am )
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Post #23
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its all a cover up this shit is real. the last time i heard from my friend was 2000. she was a resident of Anchorage. One day I called and her parents picked up, I asked them if she was around and her mom replied in tears telling me she had no idea and that she had been missing for days and that the last time they saw her was in her room, they woke up the next day her bed was a mess and she was just gone. no emails from her nothing oh and just some info this shit was never on the news but if you had talked to a local you would have heard some stories.

- john
( November 16th, 2009 | 6:56 am )
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Post #24
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Well, all I have to say is… “Duhhhh!”.

I mean, folks, really. This is a movie. It’s not real. None of it is real. It is made by a MOVIE STUDIO and WRITERS.

Both of the “Dr Tyler” characters are played by actresses. Again, “Duhhhh”. And Please do at least a little bit of research into what the conclusions are to the FBI investigations into the disappearances in Alaska.

Isn’t it kind of funny that they all appear to have had alcohol involved? And isn’t it kind of funny that frigid temperatures can kind of contribute to oh, say, FREEZING TO DEATH AFTER PASSING OUT OUTSIDE? And isn’t it kind of obvious that the indigenous creatures of Alaska would want to drag off and eat any nice, fresh meat they find laying around, whether it’s human, animal, or any other type of meat?

And maybe there are some murders involved. Definitely possible. But isn’t it also kind of funny that we are talking about a period of over 40 years, and that seems like it could also be the time period of a serial killer’s tenure in any given area?

For some people, the most plausible and obvious explanations are the most suspicious… because when you are a conspiracy believer, you are locked into a closed belief system, and any evidence against the conspiracy simply becomes part of the “vast coverup”.

Ask yourself… “What evidence would convince me that there is no conspiracy here?”. If your answer is “there is no evidence, because it’s all part of the coverup”, you are hopelessly lost in a world of silliness, paranoia, and anomaly hunting. And that’s a really sad place to be. People who believe in grand conspiracies are incredibly closed-minded. It’s the only way that they can validate their wacky logic processes.

In regards to this stupid movie (remember, folks, it is a MOVIE, just like the Blair Witch Project was), all of the “actual footage” was staged, portrayed by actors, and digitally enhanced. And I wouldn’t consider any of it to be “evidence” even if it was “actual footage”. It’s so suspicious to me that every time some alien visitation video is presented, it always JUST SO HAPPENS to go all fuzzy or jerky or grainy juuuuuuust at the moment that something compelling would present itself. Let’s also remember that with the advent of photo and video manipulation software that is available to anyone with a computer, these types of “evidence” are being reduced to unacceptable forms of proof of anything… But especially when it comes from a MOVIE STUDIO. Please, people, THINK for just a moment. Please. Just take a deep breath, and THINK.

I believe that alien visitation is completely plausible, even given the tremendous travel limitations that would be presented by sheer distance and the Theory (LAW) of Relativity. Although I haven’t figured out why any species would travel over a hundred thousand years to get here so that they can hide and core out the anuses of cattle and make pretty patterns in crops (don’t even get me started on how silly crop circle believers are).

Absolutely all of the “evidence” that a lot of people are willing to accept as “proof” of such phenomena is pure garbage. And 1 million pieces of garbage don’t add up to “evidence”. They just add up to a pile of garbage a million pieces high.

Thanks for thinking. Or at least trying.

- RationalistResponder
( November 16th, 2009 | 3:06 pm )
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